Background

The COVID-19 crisis has not only reaffirmed the relevance of comprehensive and inclusive social protection in the Arab States but also allowed for policy innovation and advances in the social protection field. Even before the pandemic, the region had seen noteworthy policy developments in the social protection sector, including the introduction of new schemes, the initiation of tax and subsidy reforms to ensure equity and financing, the establishment of coordination committees as well as the introduction of integrated registries.

However, the COVID-19 crisis has also shown some of the key remaining gaps in national social protection systems. Social protection systems in the Arab region continue to show significant deficits from the perspective of coverage, adequacy, and comprehensiveness and face profound challenges in relation to governance, coordination, and financing in the context of the economic, social, and demographic transformations across the region.

Opportunities to reflect on the lessons learned for the future of social protection in the region on a high policy level have been limited. Given the significant socio-economic challenges in the region, a forum to discuss and strategize the future of social protection is more needed than ever.

Against this background, the Regional UN Issue Based Coalition (IBC) for Social Protection, coordinated by UNICEF and ILO, in collaboration with UN-ESCWA, and with support from the International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth (IPC-IG) and the socialprotection.org platform, are organising a high-level Ministerial Forum with the Ministers responsible for social protection in the Arab region. Representatives of employers and workers organisations and civil society as well as regional social protection experts are also invited.

Objectives: Based on the lessons learned from the COVID-19 crisis and developments in the social protection field in recent years, the Forum aims to:

  • Reflect on and formulate a social protection vision and declaration of principles for the countries in the Arab Region in the post-COVID recovery phase
  • Identify priority areas for support from the UN (at regional and/or country levels)

Key Topics: The forum will be structured around four key topics and accompanying guiding questions:

  1. Coverage – Delivering the right to Social Protection for all through inclusive Social Protection systems, leaving no-one behind
  2. Shock responsiveness – Enhancing the resilience of Social Protection systems for future shocks
  3. Financing – for comprehensive, adequate, and sustainable Social Protection systems post-COVID-19
  4. Governance – Integrated and coordinated Social Protection approaches for greater impact

Expected outputs:

A Ministerial Declaration endorsed by the participants of the Forum, stating key guiding principles for post-COVID-19 social protection that will inform policy making for countries and international partners in the region.

Please see here for the English version, and here for the Arabic version.

See the agenda below:

Simultaneous translation for English, French and Arabic was available during the event.
 

Tuesday, November 30, 2021

15:00 - 15:45
(GMT +2)
Opening Session
After welcoming all participants, this session will provide a high-level framing for the key topics to be discussed during the parallel sessions and present the Declaration of Principles.

  • Welcome remarks by Ms Sabine Oueiss, Master of Ceremony
  • Opening remarks by Mr Ted Chaiban, Regional Director of UNICEF Middle East and North Africa, MENA SP-IBC Co-convener
  • Opening remarks by Dr Ruba Jaradat, Regional Director of ILO Arab States, MENA SP-IBC Co-convener
  • Opening remarks by Dr Rola Dashti, UN-ESCWA Executive Secretary
  • Keynote speech by HE Dr Omar Razzaz, former Prime Minister of Jordan
  • Summary of Declaration of Principles by Mr Fabio Veras, Research Coordinator, IPC-IG/IPEA
  Watch recording


Parallel Sessions



15:45 - 17:00
(GMT +2)
Session 1: Coverage – Delivering the right to Social Protection for all through inclusive Social Protection systems, leaving no-one behind
In this session, countries will discuss how to ensure that everyone in need is covered by social protection.

Moderator:
  • Ms Carmela Godeau, Regional Director of IOM Middle East and North Africa

Country Speakers:
  1. EGYPT (Arab Republic of): HE Ms Nivine El Kabbag, Minister of Social Solidarity
  2. OMAN (Sultanate of): HE Dr Layla Bint Ahmad Bin Awad Al-Najjar, Minister of Social Development
  3. BAHRAIN (Kingdom of): HE Mr Jamill Bin Mohamad Ali Hmaidan, Minister of Labour and Social Development
  4. IRAQ (Republic of): HE Dr Abeer Al-Chalaby, Deputy Minister of Labour and Social Affairs for Social Affairs
  5. MOROCCO (Kingdom of): HE Mr Abdelouahab Belmadani, Central Director of the Planning and Financial Resources Department, Ministry of Health and Social Protection

Discussant: Mr Mohammed Mazen, Arab Trade Union Confederation
  Watch recording
Session 2: Shock responsiveness – Enhancing the resilience of Social Protection systems for future shocks
This session will be focussed on countries’ views on how to ensure that social protection systems are more resilient and better prepared to respond to the next crisis.

Moderator:
  • Ms Kate Newton, Deputy Regional Director of WFP Middle East and North Africa

Country Speakers:
  1. JORDAN (The Hashemite Kingdom of): HE Mr Barq Al-Dhmour, Secretary General of Ministry of Social Development
  2. YEMEN (Republic of): HE Dr Mohamad Saeed Al-Za'ouri (Minister of Social Affairs and Labour)
  3. MAURITANIA (Islamic Republic of): HE Mr Sadaf Seedi Mohammad, General Director of Ministry of Social Work Childhood and Family
  4. SOMALIA (Federal Republic of): HE Mr Abdullahi Mohamed Ali (Director General, Ministry of Labour & Social Affairs)
  5. QATAR (State of): HE Mr Mohammad Hasan Al-Abeidli, Assistant Deputy Minister of Labour

Discussant: Mr Alessandro Bini (Director of Somali Cash Consortium, Concern Worldwide)
  Watch recording
Session 3: Financing – for comprehensive, adequate, and sustainable Social Protection systems post COVID-19
In this session, countries will discuss how to balance the need for increased investment in social protection with ensuring fiscal space and financial sustainability in the future.

Moderator:
  • Ms Khalida Bouzar, Regional Director of UNDP Arab States

Country Speakers:
  1. PALESTINE (State of): HE Mr Anwar Hamam, Deputy Assistant Minister for Community Development
  2. TUNISIA (Republic of): HE Mr Fathi Bin Amer, Chief of Cabinet of Ministry of Social Affairs
  3. SAUDI ARABIA (Kingdom of): HE Dr Abdullah Bin Ahmad Al-Wuheibi Deputy of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development for Social Rehabilitation and Guidance
  4. KUWAIT (State of): HE Ms Hanaa Al-Hajery, Secretary General of Social Development
  5. LEBANON (Lebanese Republic): HE Mr Hector Hajjar, Minister of Social Affairs

Discussant: Mr Ferid Belhaj, World Bank Vice President for MENA
  Watch recording
Session 4: Governance – Integrated and coordinated Social Protection approaches for greater impact
This session will be centred around countries’ visions on how to achieve improved governance, administration and coordination of the social protection sector.

Moderator:
  • Dr Rana Hajjeh, Director of Program Management of WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean

Country Speakers:
  1. SYRIA (Syrian Arab Republic): HE Mr Mohammad Seif Al-Dein, Minister of Social Affairs and Labour
  2. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES: HE Mr Hessa Bint Essa Buhumaid, Minister of Community Development
  3. LIBYA (State of): HE Ms Wafaa Al-Keilani, Minister of Social Affairs
  4. SUDAN (Republic of the): HE Mr. Ahmad Adam Bakheet, Minister of Social Development
  5. ALGERIA (People’s Democratic Republic of): HE Ms Kawthar Krikou, Minister of National Solidarity, Family and Women's Issues

Discussant: Ms Sonya Mohamed Abdulla Janahi, Bahrain Chamber of Commerce & Industry (BCCI)
  Watch recording
17:10 - 17:30
(GMT +2)
Plenary session
During the plenary session, the key messages discussed during the four parallel sessions will be summarised.
  • Summary of Parallel Session 1 by Ms Carmela Godeau, Regional Director of IOM Middle East and North Africa
  • Summary of Parallel Session 2 by Ms Kate Newton, Deputy Regional Director of WFP Middle East and North Africa
  • Summary of Parallel Session 3 by Mr Vito Intini, Lead Economist, UNDP Arab States
  • Summary of Parallel Session 4 by Dr Rana Hajjeh, Director of Program Management of WHO Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean
  Watch recording
17:30 - 17:50
(GMT +2)
Closing Session
The closing session will highlight the main outcomes of the Forum and outline the way forward.
  • Closing Remarks by Philip Mikos, Head of Unit, Cooperation with North of Africa countries, DG Neighbourhood and Enlargement Negotiations, European Commission
  • Closing Remarks by Mr. Mounir Tabet, Deputy Executive Secretary for Program, UN-ESCWA, Convener of Technical Network on Social Protection
  • Closing remarks by Ms Sabine Oueiss, Master of Ceremony
  Watch recording
November 30 2021
15:00-18:00 (GMT +2)
For the Framework and Guiding Questions of the event, see here

For the Meeting Declaration adopted, please see here for the English version, and here for the Arabic version.
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English | Arabic