The Consortium’s Case Studies working papers are preliminary versions of research papers that have not been published in a journal or vetted through a peer-review process. The purpose of circulation is to share existing data, facilitate comparative analysis, and stimulate collaborations. The contents or opinions expressed in the paper are the sole responsibility of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Research Consortium for School Health and Nutrition or the School Meals Coalition. Any errors of commission or omission are those of the authors and should not be attributed to any of the aforementioned entities.